Cardinal Jose Advincula of Manila on Thursday called for a Church theology that is rooted in people’s lived experiences, particularly the struggles of the poor, migrants, and families.
“A theology that is truly sacred must therefore also be a theology that listens,” Advincula said after receiving an honorary doctorate in theology from the University of Santo Tomas (UST) on Oct. 15.
He said theology must confront human suffering, seek meaning and offer hope in adversity rather than remain confined to academic discussions.
The cardinal stressed that listening is central to the Church’s synodal journey, especially in accompanying people who struggle with their faith or feel unheard.
“For a synodal Church, this listening is not optional. It is part of the very way the Church journeys together,” he said.
Advincula said theology must also address pressing human concerns, including dignity amid changing labor conditions, freedom in the age of artificial intelligence, and the plight of people displaced by war, poverty and climate change.
He urged Church leaders to listen before teaching, preaching or making decisions, particularly when engaging people whose voices are often overlooked.
“A pastor is expected to teach, to preach, to make decisions, to give direction, and to lead. But before all of this, he must learn to listen,” he said.
“To listen is not to abandon the truth, but to search for it with humility,” the cardinal added.
UST Rector Fr. Richard Ang, O.P., said Advincula’s episcopal motto, Audiam, meaning “I will listen,” reflects his approach to pastoral leadership.
“In an age of noise, there is something deeply moving about this quiet and simple man,” Ang said, citing the motto as a key to understanding the cardinal’s leadership.
Advincula earned his Theology degree from UST in 1975. He marked the 50th anniversary of his priestly ordination and the 25th anniversary of his episcopal ordination this year.
“After 50 years in the priesthood, I still have so much to learn. After 25 years as a bishop, I still have much to listen to,” he said.
The ceremony was attended by Dominican priests, including Fr. Filemon dela Cruz, superior of the Philippine Dominican Province, as well as priests, seminarians and members of the UST academic community.
