HomeNewsAsian bishops mourn Pope Francis, hail legacy of mercy, synodality, and hope

Asian bishops mourn Pope Francis, hail legacy of mercy, synodality, and hope

Updated: April 21, 7:43 pm (Manila time) – additional statement from the Church in Seoul

Asian bishops on Monday mourned the passing of Pope Francis, praising him as a shepherd of humility and mercy who led the Catholic Church with a deep commitment to dialogue, justice, and hope.

Bishops described the late pontiff as a spiritual father who lived the Gospel with courage and compassion, especially for the poor, the excluded, and those on the margins of society.

Cardinal Isao Kikuchi of Tokyo, who was created cardinal by Francis in December 2024, called the pope’s death a “great blow” to the Church, saying his legacy is deeply rooted in the values of synodality. 



“During the two Synod General Assembly meetings that I attended myself, Pope Francis often repeated the words, ‘The Holy Spirit is the protagonist,’” he said. “What the Church needs now is to listen obediently to the guidance of the Holy Spirit.”

Pope Francis pays his respects in front of the cenotaph in memory of those killed in the 1945 atomic bombing during an event held at the Peace Memorial Park in Hiroshima on November 24, 2019. (Photo by Charly Triballeau / AFP)

Recalling the 2019 papal visit to Japan, Kikuchi said he saw in the pontiff a pastor “filled with love and mercy,” who smiled and blessed children during a ride through Tokyo Dome. He affirmed his commitment to walk the path the pope had shown, “while finding the role he expects me to play.”

In Thailand, Archbishop Francis Xavier Vira Arpondratana of Bangkok and president of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Thailand, expressed deep sorrow over what he called the “heartbreaking and unexpected” news of the pope’s death. 

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He said the Church in Thailand remains united in grief and prayer, especially remembering the late pontiff’s historic 2019 apostolic visit. 

“The faithful across the country, who still vividly remember his historic visit to Thailand five years ago, are united in prayer for the repose of his soul as he returns home to the Father,” he said. 

Arpondratana also recalled Pope Francis’s lasting influence through his teachings and writings. “His life, his words, and his witness have profoundly touched the hearts of so many of us,” he said. “Inspired by his legacy, we will continue our journey—walking together as pilgrims of hope, striving to live the Gospel with our lives.”

Pope Francis waves to a cheering crowd from the popemobile during his apostolic visit to Thailand in 2019, surrounded by Vatican and Thai flags. Photo by Mark Saludes

In South Korea, Archbishop Peter Soon-taick Chung of Seoul remembered Pope Francis as a “shepherd of mercy” who led the Church with deep compassion and unwavering faith. 

“With heavy hearts, we share the news of the passing of Pope Francis and join together in prayer,” he said. “Yet, even in our sorrow, we hold fast to the hope that he has now entered into eternal life, illuminated by the light of the Lord’s Resurrection.”

The archbishop praised the late pontiff’s “life of Gospel witness and love,” highlighting his call for a Church that acts as a “field hospital” for the wounded and forgotten. He recalled Pope Francis’ powerful expressions of solidarity—from his first visit to refugees in Lampedusa to his humble Holy Thursday liturgies among the incarcerated. 

“He constantly encouraged us with the words, Coraggio! Avanti!—‘Take courage! Go forward!’” Archbishop Chung said, adding that the pope’s personal witness continues to give strength to the faithful.

Reflecting on the pope’s close ties to Korea, Archbishop Chung recalled the 2014 beatification of Korean martyrs and Pope Francis’s message to youth during Asian Youth Day. “Young people are not only the hope of tomorrow, but the Church of today,” the pope had said. 

As Korea prepares to host the 2027 World Youth Day, the archbishop said the Holy Father’s spirit lives on: “Though we now bid him farewell, we are called to carry forward his legacy by embodying the Gospel in our daily lives and extending his love and mercy to others.”

Pope Francis (R) wears a plastic poncho as he waves to well wishers after a mass in Tacloban on January 17, 2015. Pope Francis will spend an emotional day in the Philippines on January 17 with survivors of a catastrophic super typhoon that claimed thousands of lives, highlighting his concern over climate change. AFP PHOTO / JOHANNES EISELE

Cardinal Jose Advincula of Manila described Pope Francis as “our dear Lolo Kiko”—a term of endearment used by Filipino faithful meaning “Grandpa Francis”—and expressed profound gratitude for the gift of his person.

“From the very beginning of his Petrine ministry in 2013, the Holy Father has reminded us that the Church must be close to the poor, merciful to all, and a welcoming home for the forgotten,” Advincula said. “These words resonate in our hearts, for they speak so deeply to the soul of the Filipino faithful.”

He recalled the pope’s memorable visit to the Philippines in 2015 as a moment of grace etched in national memory. “Under the rain in Tacloban, standing with the survivors of Typhoon Yolanda, Pope Francis showed us what it means to suffer with others and find hope in the midst of pain,” he said. 

“In Luneta, as he celebrated the Holy Eucharist with millions, he embraced our joy, our faith, and our longing for a Church that walks with its people,” Advincula added. 

On a personal note, the prelate remembered Pope Francis’ appointment of him as Archbishop of Manila in 2021 and his elevation to the College of Cardinals. “More importantly,” he added, “we remember him for joyfully witnessing to the Gospel in our world marred by calamity, conflict, and despair.”

“As we celebrated 500 years of Christianity in our land, the Holy Father was with us, thanking God with us for the gift of faith, and encouraging us to continue sharing it with the world. May we always be, as he called us to be, ‘smugglers of the faith,’ carrying the light of Christ to every corner of the earth.”

Cardinal Pablo Virgilio David, president of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines, called on parishes across the country to ring church bells and unite in prayer. “Let us… call our people to prayer for the eternal repose of the Holy Father Pope Francis,” he said.

Ecstatic crowds greet Pope Francis at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption, Jakarta, Indonesia, September 4, 2024. (Photos by Peter Monthienvichienchai / LiCAS News)

Bishop Danilo Ulep of Batanes urged Catholic communities to offer Masses for the late pontiff. “Pope Francis led the Church with profound humility, compassion, and a courageous love that echoed the heart of Christ,” he said.

Bishop Ruperto Santos of Antipolo described the pope as “a holy and very human father” whose ministry helped bring healing and direction during turbulent times. “Let us live what our beloved Holy Father has shown and shared to us,” he said.

Archbishop Ricardo Baccay of Tuguegarao emphasized Pope Francis’ role in strengthening the Church’s synodal journey. “He taught us not only to walk together, but to listen deeply to one another, to the Holy Spirit, and to the cry of the poor and the earth,” he said.

In a deeply personal and emotional tribute, Archbishop Socrates Villegas of Lingayen-Dagupan described Pope Francis as “the gift of the Good Shepherd to the Church.”

“He bravely disturbed us in our complacency and prejudices,” Villegas said. “He taught us to care for God’s creation. He taught us Jesus. Pope Francis was our Jesus for our age.”

Pope Francis (right), Grand Imam Prof. Dr. KH Nasaruddin Umar (center), and Cardinal Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo of Jakarta (left) during the pontiff’s visit at the Istiqlal Mosque, Jakarta, Thursday, September 5, 2024. Photo by Mark Saludes/LiCASNews

Villegas, who was among the bishops targeted for his criticism of extrajudicial killings in the Philippines, shared how Pope Francis encouraged him personally: “When I was mocked and ridiculed and threatened by government authorities in my stand against the extrajudicial killings, he assured me and encouraged me personally in Rome to carry on my task of guiding the flock through my pastoral letters.”

“He knew his bishops. He knew our tears. He knew us and he loved us. He taught us not to fear,” Villegas added.

He fondly remembered the 2015 papal visit, saying: “The rains and our tears of joy were mixed running down our cheeks. We knew that in him, Jesus was in our midst.”

In closing, he offered a prayer in Filipino: “Mahigpit na yakap sa bayang ulila. Mahigpit na yakap ang sumalubong nawa sa mahal na Papa sa bahay ng Ama.” (A tight embrace to the grieving nation. May a tight embrace welcome the beloved Pope into the Father’s house.)

Archbishop Rex Alarcon of Caceres said the pontiff was “a Pope of our time” whose presence gave the Church courage and credibility. 

He reflected on Francis’ surprise appearance during Easter Sunday, just a day before his death: “His appearance was a genuine sacrifice on his part. He allowed us a glimpse of him which gave us a glimpse of hope, a glimpse of Easter.”

Alarcon emphasized the pope’s tireless service: “His life and ministry was one of genuine service and sacrifice. Truly he did not forget the poor. He was a Pope for todos—(all).”

“While we grieve,” he added, “we thank God for the gift of his person. And yet we are hopeful on this Easter Monday because Jesus is alive. This is our hope.”

He quoted the pope’s final public words: Fratelli e sorelle, Buona Pasqua — “Brothers and sisters, Happy Easter” — a parting message that, Alarcon said, “now resonates as both farewell and blessing.”

Other Church leaders, including Bishop Robert Mallari of Tarlac, encouraged the faithful to renew their faith in the Risen Christ in honor of the Holy Father. 

In Filipino, Mallari said: “Mag-alay po tayo ng isang Ama Namin, isang Aba Ginoong Maria at isang Luwalhati para sa lubos na kapayapaan ng ating Santo Papa.” (Let us offer one Our Father, one Hail Mary, and one Glory Be for the complete peace of our Holy Father.)

He also called on the faithful: “Ipagdasal din natin ang buong Simbahan upang ang pagkamatay niya ay maging daan upang lalo pang lumago at mag-alab ang ating pananampalataya.” (Let us also pray for the whole Church so that his death may become a path toward the deepening and rekindling of our faith.)

Pope Francis died on Easter Monday, April 21, 2025, at the age of 88, at his residence in the Vatican’s Casa Santa Marta. The death was formally announced at 9:45 a.m. by Cardinal Kevin Farrell, Camerlengo of the Apostolic Chamber:

“Dearest brothers and sisters, with deep sorrow I must announce the death of our Holy Father Francis. At 7:35 this morning, the Bishop of Rome, Francis, returned to the house of the Father… We commend the soul of Pope Francis to the infinite merciful love of the One and Triune God.”

The late pontiff had been hospitalized at the Agostino Gemelli Polyclinic on February 14, 2025, due to bronchitis. His condition worsened after doctors diagnosed bilateral pneumonia on February 18. He spent 38 days in hospital before returning to Casa Santa Marta, where he continued his recovery until his passing.

Paus Fransiskus Indonesia backdrop
A backdrop at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption in Jakarta, Indonesia, to mark the Apostolic Visit of Pope Francis to the country. (Photo by Peter Monthienvichienchai / LiCAS News)

Pope Francis had long suffered from respiratory problems. In 1957, in his early 20s, Jorge Mario Bergoglio underwent surgery in Argentina to remove part of a lung due to a severe infection. He continued to face respiratory challenges throughout his life, including cancelling a trip to the UAE in 2023 because of lung inflammation.

In April 2024, Francis approved a revised Ordo Exsequiarum Romani Pontificis, the liturgical guide for papal funerals. According to Archbishop Diego Ravelli, the pope requested simplified rites that emphasized the pastoral and spiritual nature of his life, rather than worldly power.

“The renewed rite,” said Ravelli, “seeks to emphasise even more that the funeral of the Roman Pontiff is that of a pastor and disciple of Christ and not of a powerful person of this world.”

Funeral arrangements for the late pontiff are expected to be announced in the coming days.

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